Americans are experiencing high levels of stress
Eight in ten Americans say that the Coronavirus pandemic is a significant source of stress. According to a recent study by the American Psychological Association, almost eight out of ten people who were surveyed reported stress about the future of the nation and the government’s response to coronavirus. Another 70% reported concerns about the long-term effects of Coronavirus on children. Added to that are worries that many Americans face about staying in their homes, feeding themselves and their families, and sending their children to school.
Yoga cannot impact these external factors, but yoga can help you cope with them to reduce the level of anxiety that you feel. Living in a constant and long-term state of chronic anxiety damages your physical and mental health. This newsletter highlights yogic techniques to help you manage anxiety and improve your overall sense of wellbeing.
Lifestyle Recommendations
The most important place to start with managing anxiety is with your mind. Close your eyes and identify one by one the things that cause you anxiety. Organize the images in your mind into groups; finance; housing, family relations; other relations such as neighbors, friends, co-workers; health issues; physical and mental. Fear of catching COVID-19. Fear of social and political unrest. Come up with the big picture of the items that make you anxious.
One technique to identify the stressors that cause you anxiety is to write them down. What stressors are contributing to the anxiety? Now that you have your list, select one stressor to focus on. This process will help you identify your thoughts about the stressor and your pattern of behavior to relieve the stress.
Identify the negative thoughts about this stressor? Does your mind churn repeatedly with doomsday and negative thoughts? Do you spend more time in the past than the present? Do you spend a lot of time worrying about what bad things may happen in the future? Can you gaze at one object, and keep it as the focus of your attention for two minutes? If not, you probably could benefit from a breath and meditation practice.
If you routinely have repetitive negative thoughts, keep a journal with one column labeled thoughts, the second column labeled feelings, and the third column labeled actions. Identify how you respond to each negative thought. For example, for thought 1, under the column for feelings, do you feel anxious, sad, depressed, angry? For column 3, actions, do you find it difficult to sleep? Do you wake up feeling tired and drained? Is your appetite affected, i.e. do you eat too much, too little, or at irregular times? Do you have difficulty in concentrating on something. Just write down your self-observations
without judgment so that you can become aware of your pattern of thoughts, feelings, and behavior around each stressor.
Living in the present moment is a critical habit that keeps you grounded in the now. The past is gone and cannot be changed. The future has not arrived – so worrying about it will not change the outcome. All we have for sure is the present moment. Learn to make the most of the present moment by giving it your full attention.
One technique to reduce anxiety is to reduce your exposure to the stressors.
If someone or something contributes to your anxiety, think about ways to limit contact with it. If that is not possible, then think about how you can change your response to the stressor. If someone says something mean to you, are you going to take it to heart or let it pass. Whenever I got mad at someone else, my grandmother would say: ‘let it pass like water on a duck’s back.’ Do you have an automatic stress response that is locked and loaded, and just waiting for a target so that you can unleash it? If you have this habit, consider releasing the stress in a non-violent manner without going into the equivalent of emotional mortal combat with another human being.
Does listening to the news broadcasts or following topics on social media upset you? If yes, then consider limiting your intake of news to a set time period so that you are not swamped with it day and night.
Establish Healthier Patterns
Gratitude
Gratitude for what we have is important. Every morning that you arise, develop a habit of being grateful for one thing. Perhaps it is that you woke up this morning without pain. Giving thanks for all the good things in your life is a habit that affirms your appreciation for your life and helps to counter-balance the negative thoughts.
Healthy eating
Do you eat watching television or listening to the radio? If you do, then try turning off the media and sitting quietly and paying attention to what you are eating and how it is affecting you. This technique helps you to stop eating when you feel full. It is harder to know when you feel full if your attention is focused elsewhere. Evaluate the quality of your food and how it is cooked. Eat more wholesome, fresh foods and cook them to retain their nutrients, rather than deep frying them in grease.
Exercise
Do the right kind of exercise for your body, age, and general condition. Consult your health care provider if you need advice about how to start or modify an exercise program. The National Institute of Health has a program, Go4Life, where they have information and online videos about healthy and safe exercise programs. Walking outside and getting fresh air is also a good habit to adopt. National guidelines are getting 150 minutes of mildly aerobic exercise a week.
Sleep
Getting good sleep is key to being healthy. If you have trouble falling or staying asleep, you will want to remedy that situation. Examine your sleep hygiene. First, adjust the physical surroundings of your bedroom so that there are no electronics and that it is sufficiently dark to encourage sleep. Adjust the temperature so that it is comfortable for you. Check your mattress and pillows to make sure that you are getting enough support. Review your pre-sleep routine to see if you are doing stimulating activities two hours before you go to bed. Develop a pre-sleep routine to calm your body and mind. There are yoga movements, breath and meditation practices that you can do to prepare yourself for sleep.
Meaningful Activities
Do you do things that give you a sense of purpose, such as volunteering to help others, or teaching, or supporting your favorite charity? Doing things that mean something to you is also important to managing anxiety because it diverts your attention from yourself to helping others.
Relaxation and Fun
Having a regular relaxation practice is an easy way to relieve stress. Perhaps reading a book, or listening to music, or watching a TV program, or just breathing and meditating. Doing ‘fun’ activities is also beneficial; it could be watching or doing sports, entertainment, or meeting with family and friends.
Spiritual Practices
Many people find it comforting to hold a set of beliefs about a source of energy or consciousness that is outside of the normal realm of human sensibility; i.e. it is not something that you can see, touch, hear, smell, or taste. Doing religious or other spiritual practices can connect you with something more important and larger than yourself.
In summary, examine how you can start or improve your foundation of solid, healthy life-style practices. Eating healthy food, exercising appropriately, sleeping well, staying connected with people, and doing something purposeful in your life are key building blocks to a healthier life. Finding suitable recreational activities is also important. Practicing your spiritual or religious practices may also be a bedrock of your life that brings you joy and peace.
Yoga Movements
A wonderful benefit of yoga is that it encourages an awareness of how the yoga practice affects your mind and body. One effective practice for managing anxiety is a seated forward bend.
Seated in a chair, with hands on top of your knees, inhale and your lift your sternum upwards. Exhale and bend down while lowering the chest to your thighs and your hands to the floor.
If you need grounding because you are having a panic attack, then look around you. Name five things you can see with your eyes; touch four things with your hands; and make sounds aloud.
Hold onto an object and focus your attention on it and breath while observing that object.
Breath Practice
The rate and frequency of the breaths that we take in a minute influence our physiology; that is the breath is like the orchestra conductor – telling us to speed up or slow down our bodily functions. The faster we breathe, the faster our blood pumps, the faster the heart beats, and if rapid breath is accompanied by a fear or flight response, certain bodily systems slow or shut down, such as digestion and the repair and renewal processes. The slower we breathe, the slower the heart pumps, and if that is accompanied by a relaxed frame of mind, digestion runs smoothly and thoughts calm down.
Learning how to control the breath to achieve a desired effect is an important skill to acquire. If you want to calm the mind, then you want to slow the breath on the exhalation. If you want to stimulate the breath, then you increase the inhale and retention of the breath. For a full explanation of why and how the breath can be controlled, see
Gary Kraftsow’s book: Yoga for Transformation.
Meditation
After a breathing practice the mind is calm and ready for meditation. Meditation, which has many words in Sanskrit, the language that the ancient yogis used, means to focus the mind for a sustained. You can select a physical object in the natural world, a metaphysical concept, such as compassion or peace; or you can focus on an issue or situation. You can also simply let your mind go blank – although that is a state that advanced practitioners achieve more frequently than beginners.
Summary
Lifestyle habits that support healthy living in the present moment, coupled with a reasonable regime of exercise, breath and meditation practices, can do much to alleviate the anxiety that you feel. The more that you do these practices, the easier it becomes for you to recognize when you are having an anxiety attack, and deal with it immediately. The more that you do these practices, the easier it becomes for you to maintain your calm center of gravity. When the winds and high seas of life come, a consistent practice will help you stay on course, and if your boat capsizes, will help you recover quickly. Quick recovery is a handy skill to have, especially when you are in stormy weather.
Resources
View our free webinar on How You Can Manage Anxiety with Yoga by clicking
here.
For information on the private, individual and group classes offered by Healing Yoga Live, contact us at:
hy@healingyoga.live
All of our classes are offered on-line and you can attend them in the privacy of your home.